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Ovulation Disorders: Understanding Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments

February 23, 2024
Ovulation Disorders: Understanding Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments

Ovulation disorder is defined as a range of medical conditions that can affect a woman’s endocrine system. What is an endocrine system? It is a system in the body that regulates our hormones, the ovulation process, or the process the ovary makes an egg during the monthly cycle (menstruation). Affecting 18-25% of couples with infertility in India, ovulation disorders are increasing at an alarming rate. Yes, it is a big problem but everything has a solution. Here, at the Best IVF Center in Delhi, you will get the best facilities to treat ovarian disorders. Now, let’s look into the causes, symptoms, and treatment of Ovarian Disorders.

Infertility and Ovulation Disorders

Ovulation issues are a common cause of infertility in women. During a normal menstrual cycle, the endocrine system secretes chemicals that prepare the body for pregnancy, including gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and luteinizing hormone (LH).

GnRH and FSH are the primary hormones responsible for inducing an egg to develop within a woman’s ovaries. LH promotes the release of the mature egg (ovum) into the fallopian tube, where a man’s sperm can fertilize it.

Many IVF Specialist in Delhi believes that though cycle durations vary, women who ovulate regularly often have a 28-day menstrual cycle during which they ovulate once. Women with hormonal imbalances or deficiencies may have infrequent ovulation and infertility. 

Now let’s talk about some of these disorders and the symptoms associated with them.

Common Ovulation Disorders and Symptoms

The endocrine system is crucial to the menstrual cycle and the process of becoming pregnant. Some drugs, diseases, and lifestyle variables, such as being overweight or underweight, alter hormone levels and can cause irregular hormone production or injury to the ovaries, resulting in an ovulation problem. According to the Best IVF Center in Delhi, the most common symptoms of ovulation disorder are irregular or absent periods and difficulty in becoming pregnant. 

The following are the most common ovulation issues that should be treated most often with the help of the best IVF doctors in Delhi.

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

Doctors of the best IVF Center in Delhi and Scientists do not know the specific cause of PCOS, although it is most likely caused by hormonal abnormalities that influence a woman’s androgen (testosterone) levels and insulin sensitivity. Low insulin sensitivity can cause a rise in blood glucose levels and a subsequent increase in testosterone. Multiple cysts formed over time can prevent ovarian follicles from generating mature eggs, and testosterone androgen excess can interrupt ovulation and induce infertility.

Hypothalamic Amenorrhea

FSH and LH are required to achieve pregnancy. During the menstrual cycle, the pituitary gland secretes FSH to tell the ovaries that a follicle needs to develop into an ovum. FSH levels begin to fall as LH levels rise, indicating the release of the freshly developed egg from the follicle. Women with hypothalamic amenorrhea may have irregular or nonexistent ovulation because their bodies lack the nutrition and fat required to transmit hormone signals to the ovaries.

Other Ovulation disorders are premature ovarian failure and menopause. These all disorders can be treated at the best IVF in Delhi. 

Treatment and Diagnosis of Ovarian Disorders

Some ovulation problems can be identified by physical examination, medical history, and menstrual history. Other illnesses, however, require laboratory blood tests to be diagnosed. 

You will get the best treatment for this disorder from the Best IVF Treatment in Delhi. Some of those treatments are – 

  • Doctors will test a woman’s hormone levels based on her symptoms. Once recognized, most ovulation abnormalities can be addressed with lifestyle modifications or medicine.
  • The best IVF doctor in Delhi may propose dietary changes, fertility-inducing drugs that replace missing hormones, or stress reduction.
  • Women with irregular or missing menstruation should consult a fertility expert if they are unable to conceive within 12 months of having unprotected intercourse regularly.

Ready for an Appointment?

If you are experiencing the symptoms described above, you can contact the best IVF center in Delhi, Nandi IVF. They will guide you with all the required guidance and the treatment regimen that you can follow and prevent these Ovarian disorders from affecting your journey of being pregnant.

FAQs

Question 1: How to diagnose Ovarian Disorder?

Answer: The IVF centers of Delhi believe that for diagnosing these disorders, one should go through the FSH (Follicular Stimulating Hormone) screening. This will help in the evaluation of menstrual irregularities, infertility, and hypogonadism.

Question 2: What are the preventive measures for ovarian disorders?

Answer: To prevent ovarian disorders a person should increase their intake of high fiber, and proteins. They should avoid alcohol consumption, exercise regularly, and manage their stress for better health.

Question 3: What are all hormones associated with ovarian disorders?

Answer: When ovulation does not occur, the ovaries may produce several tiny cysts. These cysts produce androgens. Women with PCOS frequently have elevated amounts of androgens.

Sr. IVF Specialist & Medical Director at NANDI IVF
Dr. Payal Bajaj is an experienced Obstetrician & Gynecologist with over 20 years of experience in the discipline. She is a Reproductive Endocrinologist & Infertility Specialist. She has Done MBBS From the Renowned Lady Hardinge Medical College. DGO from the prestigious VMMC & Safdarjang Hospital, DMAS From World Laparoscopy Hospital.

She has Completed Her esteemed ASPIRE -ISAR Fellowship in the field of Reproductive Medicine from AFGC, Delhi And St' Mother's Hospital Japan.She has also been trained from the University of KEIL Germany. She has won various academic awards all through her academic career.
Dr. Payal Bajaj

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