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Test Tube Baby Process, Treatment, and Cost

November 09, 2023
Test Tube Baby Process

In contemporary India, the prevalence of infertility has led to the widespread adoption of sophisticated medical procedures such as Test Tube Baby or In-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF). Astonishingly, an estimated 27.5 million couples in this nation alone are affected by this distressing condition. However, thanks to the remarkable advancements in reproductive medicine, these couples have been able to realise their long-cherished aspirations of parenthood. 

Let’s understand the test tube baby process, the beneficial aspects, the success rates, and the financial investment required for this extraordinary treatment.

Test Tube Baby Process Success Ratio

With the inception of advanced medical technologies, India has an enormous success ratio in the test tube baby process from 70% – 80%.  Younger women are generally more likely to get pregnant via the test tube baby process than elders. 

The quality of the egg and sperm used in the test tube baby process is also essential. Additionally, whether infertility is primary or secondary impacts success. Numerous factors can influence IVF success, so it’s important to talk to your healthcare provider to grasp the specific chances based on your situation.

Read Also: Understanding Male Fertility: A Comprehensive Guide to Interpreting Semen Analysis Reports

How to Get Ready for the Test Tube Baby Process?

Below are the listings on getting ready for the test tube baby process

  • Undertake Multiple Tests: Test tube baby processes possess various tests, like ultrasounds and hormonal assessments, which assist in finding any issues that could affect the success of the IVF procedure.
  • Seek Support: It is important to talk with your partner, family, and pals about your concerns and emotions before undergoing this procedure. Besides this, it is also necessary to prepare yourself for the result, which could be either positive or negative, as not every IVF attempt leads to pregnancy.
  • Make Lifestyle Changes: The IVF process demands a healthy physique. You can follow a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and avoid harmful habits such as smoking and alcohol consumption.
  • Follow Medication and Supplement Directions: Medical professionals may prescribe medications to regulate the menstrual cycle and promote ovarian stimulation. Additionally, patients are advised to incorporate dietary supplements into their treatment regimen.

Read Also: How to Increase AMH Levels Naturally: A Comprehensive Guide

Stages Involved in Test Tube Baby Process

Below are the major stages involved in processing Test Tube Baby. Let’s delve in!  

Stage 1: Stimulating the Ovaries

The initial step of IVF is the production of eggs from ovaries. Usually, ovaries release one mature egg each month via ovulation. The egg then travels to the uterus as part of the menstrual cycle. However, more eggs are required to increase the chances of fertilisation in the test tube baby process. To achieve this, the woman is given fertility medications that make the ovaries release multiple mature eggs. This process is called ovarian stimulation. 

Throughout this process, the doctor uses ultrasound scans to monitor the growth of the eggs. This step takes about 8 to 12 days. Before starting this step, the doctor also performs tests to analyse the semen and evaluate the uterus and ovaries.

Stage 2: Collecting the Eggs

The second step of the test tube baby process starts 36 hours after the last ovary stimulation injection. It’s called egg retrieval, done while asleep but not under general anesthesia. 

The process takes 15-20 minutes and needs skilled doctors and technicians to extract healthy eggs. The eggs are then taken to the lab for fertilisation.

Stage 3: Collecting the Sperm

During the test tube baby process, the stages of egg retrieval and semen collection coincide. Ideally, the partner visits the doctor’s clinic on the same day to provide a semen sample. 

From the semen sample, sperms are extracted and used to fertilise the eggs in the following stage, which takes place within a few hours.

Stage 4: Fertilising the Eggs

In fertility treatments, two main methods are used for fertilising the eggs: 

  • Conventional insemination: This involves mixing healthy sperm and mature eggs in an incubator.
  • Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI): In this method, a single healthy sperm is directly injected into each mature egg.

Additional procedures include:

  • Assisted hatching: This helps embryos attach to the uterus and is recommended for older individuals or frozen embryos.
  • Preimplantation genetic testing: It screens embryos for genetic issues to reduce the risk of passing on genetic problems, though it may not eliminate the risk. Prenatal testing may still be advised during pregnancy.

Stage 5: Transferring the Embryos

After fertilisation, the treatment involves transferring embryos to aid in conception, which occurs within 3 – 6 days. The embryologists employ a microscope to examine the embryos and select the most critical ones, which may also conduct genetic testing to identify embryos with favourable chromosomes. 

Test Tube Baby Process Treatment and Cost

 

Role of Medical Professional in Test Tube Baby Process

Fertility doctors are true multitaskers, juggling various roles and responsibilities with finesse. 

  • Conducting thorough examinations and investigations to diagnose the causes of infertility.
  • Creating customised treatment plans to solve individual fertility problems.
  • Conducting sophisticated fertility procedures such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), intrauterine insemination (IUI), and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
  • Delivering consistent emotional and psychological assistance to patients throughout their fertility voyage.

Read Also: Preparing For a Healthy Pregnancy: A Comprehensive Guide for Couples

Cost of Test Tube Baby Process

The test tube baby process could be expensive, but it depends on various factors like the expert, location, and services. It costs around 1.5 Lakhs on average in India. 

Pros of Opting Test Tube Baby Process

The common benefits the test tube baby process offers are: 

  • Assist couples who have been unsuccessful in conceiving for a longer period and aid couples with fertility problems like low sperm count or blocked fallopian tubes.
  • Dramatically improved since it started, and more women are getting pregnant through this treatment. About 30% of women who do test tube baby process become pregnant. For women below 35, the success ratio is even higher, at around 40%.
  • Enables couples to choose the gender of their child, which can be crucial for those carrying specific genetic disorders that disproportionately affect one gender.
  • Helps couples who cannot have babies with their eggs or sperm by using donor eggs or sperm.
The Bottom Line

Struggling to conceive can take a toll on mental well-being and relationships. The disappointment and stress of negative pregnancy tests can exacerbate the already difficult situation. Don’t suffer in silence – seek the advice of infertility specialists. Test Tube Baby has brought hope to millions of couples who thought they would never have children. Remember to be good to yourself during the test tube baby process

Luckily, India is home to some of the world’s best Test-Tube Baby Specialists, offering personalised treatment plans tailored to your needs. Meet with top gynecologists and unlock the miracle of parenthood. Don’t give up hope – your dream of starting a family can become a reality. Contact us right away to get a consultation and begin your reproductive journey with a specialist!

Read Also: Comparing Tubectomy and Vasectomy: Which Option is Right for You?

Read Also: What Is The Best Age To Get Pregnant With PCOS?

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Read Also: After How Many Weeks IVF Pregnancy Is Safe

Sr. IVF Specialist & Medical Director at NANDI IVF
Dr. Payal Bajaj is an experienced Obstetrician & Gynecologist with over 20 years of experience in the discipline. She is a Reproductive Endocrinologist & Infertility Specialist. She has Done MBBS From the Renowned Lady Hardinge Medical College. DGO from the prestigious VMMC & Safdarjang Hospital, DMAS From World Laparoscopy Hospital.

She has Completed Her esteemed ASPIRE -ISAR Fellowship in the field of Reproductive Medicine from AFGC, Delhi And St' Mother's Hospital Japan.She has also been trained from the University of KEIL Germany. She has won various academic awards all through her academic career.
Dr. Payal Bajaj

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